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Actes des rencontres du CIRMTable des matières de ce fascicule | Article précédent | Article suivantWolfgang König Upper tails of self-intersection local times of random walks: survey of proof techniques Actes des rencontres du CIRM, 2 no. 1: Déviations pour les temps locaux d’auto-intersections (2010), p. 15-24, doi: 10.5802/acirm.18 Article PDF Class. Math.: 60K37, 60F10, 60J55 Mots clés: Self-intersection local time, upper tail, Donsker-Varadhan large deviations, variational formula Résumé - Abstract The asymptotics of the probability that the self-intersection local time of a random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ exceeds its expectation by a large amount is a fascinating subject because of its relation to some models from Statistical Mechanics, to large-deviation theory and variational analysis and because of the variety of the effects that can be observed. However, the proof of the upper bound is notoriously difficult and requires various sophisticated techniques. We survey some heuristics and some recently elaborated techniques and results. This is an extended summary of a talk held on the CIRM-conference on Excess self-intersection local times, and related topics in Luminy, 6-10 Dec., 2010. Bibliographie [A08] A. Asselah, Large deviations estimates for self-intersection local times for simple random walk in $\mathbb{Z}^3$, Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 141, 19-45 (2008). MR 2372964 | Zbl 1135.60340 [A09] A. Asselah, Large deviation principle for self-intersection local times for random walk in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d \ge 5$, ALEA Lat. Am. J. Probab. Math. Stat. 6, 281-322 (2009). MR 2544599 [A10] A. Asselah, Shape transition under excess self-intersections for transient random walk, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré Probab. Stat. 46:1, 250-278 (2010). Article | MR 2641778 | Zbl pre05717798 [AC07] A. Asselah and F. Castell, Random walk in random scenery and self-intersection local times in dimensions $d \ge 5$. Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 138, 1-32 (2007). MR 2288063 | Zbl 1116.60057 [BK09] M. Becker and W. König, Moments and distribution of the local times of a transient random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, Jour. Theor. Prob. 22:2, 365 - 374 (2009). MR 2501325 | Zbl 1175.60043 [BK10] M. Becker and W. König, Self-intersection local times of random walks: exponential moments in subcritical dimensions, preprint (2010). arXiv [BK11+] M. Becker and W. König, Self-intersection local times of random walks: exponential moments in supercritical dimensions, in preparation. [BHK07] D. Brydges, R. van der Hofstad and W. König, Joint density for the local times of continuous-time Markov chains, Ann. Probab. 35:4, 1307-1332 (2007). Article | MR 2330973 | Zbl 1127.60076 [Ca10] F. Castell, Large deviations for intersection local time in critical dimension, Ann. Probab. 38:2, 927-953 (2010). Article | MR 2642895 | Zbl 1195.60041 [Ch09] X. Chen, Random Walk Intersections: Large Deviations and Related Topics. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, AMS. (2010) Vol. 157, Providence, RI. MR 2584458 | Zbl 1192.60002 [CM09] X. Chen and P. Mörters, Upper tails for intersection local times of random walks in supercritical dimensions. J. London Math. Soc. 79, 186-210 (2009). MR 2472140 | Zbl 1170.60019 [Ce07] J. Cerny, Moments and distribution of the local times of a two-dimensional random walk, Stoch. Proc. Appl. 117, 262-270 (2007). MR 2290196 | Zbl 1107.60043 [DZ98] A. Dembo and O. Zeitouni, Large Deviations Techniques and Applications, 2$^{\rm nd}$ Edition. Springer, New York (1998). MR 1619036 | Zbl 1177.60035 [DV79] M. Donsker and S.R.S. Varadhan, On the number of distinct sites visited by a random walk, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 32, 721–747 (1979). MR 539157 | Zbl 0418.60074 [D88] E.B. Dynkin, Self-intersection gauge for random walks and for Brownian motion, Ann. Probab. 16, 1-57 (1988). Article | MR 920254 | Zbl 0638.60081 [GKS07] N. Gantert, W. König and Z. Shi, Annealed deviations for random walk in random scenery, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré (B) Prob. Stat. 43:1, 47-76 (2007). Numdam | MR 2288269 | Zbl 1119.60083 [HKM06] R. van der Hofstad, W. König and P. Mörters, The universality classes in the parabolic Anderson model, Commun. Math. Phys. 267:2, 307-353 (2006). MR 2249772 | Zbl 1115.82030 [KM02] W. König and P. Mörters, Brownian intersection local times: upper tail asymptotics and thick points, Ann. Probab. 30, 1605–1656 (2002). Article | MR 1944002 | Zbl 1032.60073 [L10a] C. Laurent, Large deviations for self-intersection local times of stable random walks, arXiv: 1003.6060, preprint (2010). arXiv [L10b] C. Laurent, Large deviations for self-intersection local times in subcritical dimensions, arXiv: 1011.6486, preprint (2010). arXiv [Le86] J.-F. Le Gall, Propriétés d’intersection des marches aléatoires, I. Convergence vers le temps local d’intersection, Com. Math. Phys. 104, 471-507 (1986). Article | MR 840748 | Zbl 0609.60078 |
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